Vitalik Buterin Continues to Advocate for Shortening Block Confirmation Time at EthCC Conference

Vitalik Buterin Continues to Advocate for Shortening Block Confirmation Time at EthCC Conference

At the EthCC conference held in Belgium, Ethereum co-founder Vitalik Buterin reiterated the importance of reducing block confirmation times on this blockchain.

During a panel discussion on Pre-Confirmations (or "Soft Confirmations"), Vitalik Buterin highlighted the benefits of faster Slot verification (an equivalent concept to Blocks) on Ethereum.

Specifically, Buterin argued that the Soft Confirmation model on Layer-2 represents a significant leap forward for the Ethereum ecosystem in general, taking approximately 1 second compared to pure Ethereum verification (pre-EIP-1559 upgrade) that could take as long as 10-13 minutes.

Despite speed improvements, the Soft Confirmation model on Layer-2 still reveals limitations. Therefore, Vitalik Buterin stressed the need for alternative approaches so that users do not have to compromise on other aspects, particularly decentralization.

Additionally, Vitalik proposed a Medium-strength Assurance approach over Finality. While Finality edges out slightly in security, the first approach emphasizes compromise and "temporary trade-offs" to facilitate faster transaction confirmations with an acceptable level of security.

Approaches to help users achieve shorter Confirmation times include:

  • An independent Soft Confirmation system on Layer-2
  • Soft Confirmation mechanism via Proposers on Layer-1
  • Shortening Slot verification times under Layer-1

With these initial approaches, Vitalik Buterin highlighted their respective limitations. For Layer-2, the workload would be substantial and require significant time to fully deploy an optimized Pre-Confirmations model. Meanwhile, assigning Confirmation roles to Proposers increases dependency on this component, potentially impacting network decentralization and censor resistance.

Due to these barriers, Vitalik argued that Layer-1 should have shorter Slot verification times to shoulder some of the speed burdens that Layer-2 must handle. Furthermore, shorter Slot verification times on Layer-1 could potentially phase out less decentralized Layer-2 models, redistributing the pressure of transaction confirmation times back to Layer-1.

This is not the first time Vitalik has advocated for implementing a "Single-slot Finality" model to shorten Verification times on Ethereum. Just last week, the co-founder introduced the "slot-and-epoch" model, proposing an equitable distribution of speed pressures across network Layers.

It's evident that criticisms of many Layer-2 solutions regarding security risks have prompted Ethereum developers to rapidly deploy new solutions to ensure safe verification capabilities at higher speeds while maintaining decentralization.

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